Daftar Kosakata Tempat di Alam (Inggris - Indonesia)

Mountains

1. Mountain = /ˈmaʊntən/ = gunung
2. Peak = /piːk/ = puncak
3. Ridge = /rɪdʒ/ = punggungan
4. Valley = /ˈvæli/ = lembah
5. Cliff = /klɪf/ = tebing
6. Glacier = /ˈɡleɪʃər/ = gletser
7. Summit = /ˈsʌmɪt/ = puncak tertinggi
8. Slope = /sloʊp/ = lereng
9. Highlands = /ˈhaɪləndz/ = dataran tinggi
10. Rockface = /ˈrɒkfeɪs/ = permukaan batu

Forests

1. Forest = /ˈfɒrɪst/ = hutan
2. Jungle = /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/ = rimba
3. Woodland = /ˈwʊdlənd/ = hutan kayu
4. Canopy = /ˈkænəpi/ = kanopi
5. Understory = /ˈʌndərˌstɔːri/ = lapisan bawah
6. Clearing = /ˈklɪərɪŋ/ = tanah lapang
7. Thicket = /ˈθɪkɪt/ = semak belukar
8. Grove = /ɡroʊv/ = kebun kecil
9. Rainforest = /ˈreɪnˌfɒrɪst/ = hutan hujan
10. Plantation = /plænˈteɪʃən/ = perkebunan

Deserts

1. Desert = /ˈdezərt/ = gurun
2. Dune = /djuːn/ = bukit pasir
3. Oasis = /oʊˈeɪsɪs/ = oasis
4. Sandstorm = /ˈsændstɔːrm/ = badai pasir
5. Mirage = /məˈrɑːʒ/ = fatamorgana
6. Arid = /ˈærɪd/ = kering
7. Basin = /ˈbeɪsən/ = cekungan
8. Plateau = /plæˈtoʊ/ = dataran tinggi
9. Salt flat = /sɔːlt flæt/ = dataran garam
10. Wadi = /ˈwɑːdi/ = lembah kering

Rivers

1. River = /ˈrɪvər/ = sungai
2. Stream = /striːm/ = aliran
3. Tributary = /ˈtrɪbjəˌteri/ = anak sungai
4. Estuary = /ˈɛstʃuˌɛri/ = muara
5. Delta = /ˈdɛltə/ = delta sungai
6. Rapids = /ˈræpɪdz/ = jeram
7. Waterfall = /ˈwɔːtərˌfɔːl/ = air terjun
8. Meander = /miːˈændər/ = kelokan sungai
9. Riverbank = /ˈrɪvərˌbæŋk/ = tepi sungai
10. Floodplain = /ˈflʌdˌpleɪn/ = dataran banjir

Oceans

1. Ocean = /ˈoʊʃən/ = samudra
2. Sea = /siː/ = laut
3. Bay = /beɪ/ = teluk
4. Gulf = /ɡʌlf/ = teluk besar
5. Strait = /streɪt/ = selat
6. Archipelago = /ˌɑːrkɪˈpɛləɡoʊ/ = kepulauan
7. Coral reef = /ˈkɔːrəl ˌriːf/ = terumbu karang
8. Atoll = /ˈætɒl/ = atol
9. Tidal wave = /ˈtaɪdəl weɪv/ = gelombang pasang
10. Abyss = /əˈbɪs/ = palung laut

Lakes

1. Lake = /leɪk/ = danau
2. Pond = /pɒnd/ = kolam
3. Reservoir = /ˈrɛzərvwɑːr/ = waduk
4. Lagoon = /ləˈɡuːn/ = laguna
5. Shore = /ʃɔːr/ = pantai danau
6. Ice lake = /aɪs leɪk/ = danau es
7. Crater lake = /ˈkreɪtər leɪk/ = danau kawah
8. Salt lake = /sɔːlt leɪk/ = danau garam
9. Wetland = /ˈwɛtlænd/ = lahan basah
10. Waterbody = /ˈwɔːtərˌbɒdi/ = badan air

Plains

1. Plain = /pleɪn/ = dataran
2. Steppe = /stɛp/ = stepa
3. Savanna = /səˈvænə/ = sabana
4. Grassland = /ˈɡræsˌlænd/ = padang rumput
5. Prairie = /ˈprɛri/ = padang rumput luas
6. Meadow = /ˈmɛdoʊ/ = padang bunga
7. Field = /fiːld/ = ladang
8. Lowland = /ˈloʊlænd/ = dataran rendah
9. Floodplain = /ˈflʌdˌpleɪn/ = dataran banjir
10. Pasture = /ˈpæstʃər/ = padang penggembalaan

Caves

1. Cave = /keɪv/ = gua
2. Cavern = /ˈkævərn/ = gua besar
3. Stalactite = /ˈstæləktaɪt/ = stalaktit
4. Stalagmite = /ˈstæləɡmaɪt/ = stalagmit
5. Chamber = /ˈtʃeɪmbər/ = ruang gua
6. Passage = /ˈpæsɪdʒ/ = lorong
7. Sinkhole = /ˈsɪŋkˌhoʊl/ = lubang runtuhan
8. Speleology = /ˌspiːliˈɒlədʒi/ = speleologi
9. Karst = /kɑːrst/ = karst
10. Underground river = /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd ˈrɪvər/ = sungai bawah tanah

Volcanoes

1. Volcano = /vɒlˈkeɪnoʊ/ = gunung berapi
2. Crater = /ˈkreɪtər/ = kawah
3. Lava = /ˈlɑːvə/ = lava
4. Magma = /ˈmæɡmə/ = magma
5. Ash cloud = /æʃ klaʊd/ = awan abu
6. Vent = /vɛnt/ = lubang keluaran
7. Fumarole = /ˈfjuːməˌroʊl/ = fumarol
8. Pyroclastic flow = /ˌpaɪroʊˈklæstɪk floʊ/ = aliran piroklastik
9. Caldera = /kælˈdɛrə/ = kaldera
10. Volcanic cone = /vɒlˈkænɪk koʊn/ = kerucut vulkanik

Glaciers

1. Glacier = /ˈɡleɪʃər/ = gletser
2. Ice sheet = /aɪs ʃiːt/ = lapisan es
3. Ice cap = /aɪs kæp/ = tudung es
4. Crevasse = /krəˈvæs/ = celah es
5. Moraine = /məˈreɪn/ = morena
6. Iceberg = /ˈaɪsbɜːrɡ/ = gunung es
7. Snowfield = /ˈsnoʊfiːld/ = lapangan salju
8. Firn = /fɪrn/ = firn
9. Glacier tongue = /ˈɡleɪʃər tʌŋ/ = lidah gletser
10. Glacial valley = /ˈɡleɪʃəl ˈvæli/ = lembah glasial