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Daftar Kosakata Cuaca Ekstrem (Inggris - Indonesia)

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Hujan Lebat

  1. Heavy rain = /ˈhɛvi reɪn/ = hujan lebat
  2. Downpour = /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/ = hujan deras
  3. Rainstorm = /ˈreɪnstɔːrm/ = badai hujan
  4. Drizzle = /ˈdrɪzəl/ = gerimis
  5. Shower = /ˈʃaʊər/ = hujan singkat
  6. Precipitation = /prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ = presipitasi
  7. Cloudburst = /ˈklaʊdbɜːrst/ = ledakan hujan
  8. Rainfall = /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ = curah hujan
  9. Monsoon = /mɒnˈsuːn/ = musim hujan
  10. Rain gauge = /reɪn ɡeɪdʒ/ = alat ukur hujan

Badai Petir

  1. Thunderstorm = /ˈθʌndərstɔːrm/ = badai petir
  2. Lightning = /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ = kilat
  3. Thunder = /ˈθʌndər/ = guntur
  4. Bolt = /boʊlt/ = sambaran kilat
  5. Flash = /flæʃ/ = kilatan
  6. Electromagnetic wave = /ɪˌlɛktroʊmæɡˈnɛtɪk weɪv/ = gelombang elektromagnetik
  7. Storm front = /stɔːrm frʌnt/ = front badai
  8. Squall = /skwɔːl/ = badai mendadak
  9. Cumulonimbus = /ˌkjuːmjəloʊˈnɪmbəs/ = awan cumulonimbus
  10. Charge = /tʃɑːrdʒ/ = muatan

Topan

  1. Typhoon = /taɪˈfuːn/ = topan
  2. Cyclone = /ˈsaɪkloʊn/ = siklon
  3. Hurricane = /ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/ = badai tropis
  4. Eye = /aɪ/ = mata badai
  5. Storm surge = /stɔːrm sɜːrdʒ/ = gelombang badai
  6. Atmospheric pressure = /ˌætməsˈfɪrɪk ˈprɛʃər/ = tekanan atmosfer
  7. Gale = /ɡeɪl/ = angin kencang
  8. Tropical storm = /ˈtrɒpɪkəl stɔːrm/ = badai tropis
  9. Landfall = /ˈlændfɔːl/ = pendaratan badai
  10. Wind shear = /ˈwɪnd ʃɪər/ = geseran angin

Tornado

  1. Tornado = /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/ = angin puting beliung
  2. Twister = /ˈtwɪstər/ = pusaran angin
  3. Funnel cloud = /ˈfʌnəl klaʊd/ = awan corong
  4. Debris = /dəˈbriː/ = puing
  5. Supercell = /ˈsuːpərsɛl/ = supercell
  6. Vortex = /ˈvɔːrtɛks/ = pusaran
  7. Rotation = /roʊˈteɪʃən/ = rotasi
  8. Touchdown = /ˈtʌʧˌdaʊn/ = mendarat
  9. Damage path = /ˈdæmɪdʒ pæθ/ = jalur kerusakan
  10. Wind speed = /ˈwɪnd spiːd/ = kecepatan angin

Badai Salju

  1. Blizzard = /ˈblɪzərd/ = badai salju
  2. Snowstorm = /ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/ = badai salju
  3. Whiteout = /ˈwaɪtaʊt/ = kabut salju tebal
  4. Snowdrift = /ˈsnoʊdrɪft/ = tumpukan salju
  5. Frost = /frɒst/ = embun beku
  6. Cryosphere = /ˈkraɪoʊsfɪər/ = kriosfer
  7. Ice storm = /aɪs stɔːrm/ = badai es
  8. Sleet = /sliːt/ = hujan es
  9. Freezing rain = /ˈfriːzɪŋ reɪn/ = hujan beku
  10. Wind chill = /ˈwɪnd ʧɪl/ = dingin karena angin

Gelombang Panas

  1. Heat wave = /hiːt weɪv/ = gelombang panas
  2. Drought = /draʊt/ = kekeringan
  3. Sunstroke = /ˈsʌnˌstroʊk/ = sengatan matahari
  4. Temperature spike = /ˈtɛmpərətʃər spaɪk/ = lonjakan suhu
  5. Dry spell = /draɪ spɛl/ = periode kering
  6. Radiation = /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən/ = radiasi
  7. Heat index = /hiːt ˈɪndɛks/ = indeks panas
  8. Global warming = /ˈɡloʊbəl ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/ = pemanasan global
  9. Thermal stress = /ˈθɜːrməl strɛs/ = tekanan panas
  10. Evaporation = /ɪˌvæpəˈreɪʃən/ = penguapan

Banjir

  1. Flood = /flʌd/ = banjir
  2. Flash flood = /flæʃ flʌd/ = banjir bandang
  3. Overflow = /ˈoʊvərfloʊ/ = luapan
  4. Inundation = /ˌɪnənˈdeɪʃən/ = genangan
  5. Levee = /ˈlɛvi/ = tanggul
  6. Hydrology = /haɪˈdrɒlədʒi/ = hidrologi
  7. Floodplain = /ˈflʌdpleɪn/ = dataran banjir
  8. Runoff = /ˈrʌnˌɔːf/ = limpasan
  9. Storm drain = /stɔːrm dreɪn/ = saluran badai
  10. Water level = /ˈwɔːtər ˈlɛvəl/ = tinggi permukaan air

Kebakaran Hutan

  1. Wildfire = /ˈwaɪldˌfaɪər/ = kebakaran hutan
  2. Bushfire = /ˈbʊʃˌfaɪər/ = kebakaran semak
  3. Firestorm = /ˈfaɪərstɔːrm/ = badai api
  4. Ember = /ˈɛmbər/ = bara api
  5. Ignition = /ɪɡˈnɪʃən/ = penyalaan
  6. Combustion = /kəmˈbʌsʧən/ = pembakaran
  7. Smoke plume = /smoʊk pluːm/ = kepulan asap
  8. Firebreak = /ˈfaɪərbreɪk/ = sekat api
  9. Hotspot = /ˈhɒtspɒt/ = titik panas
  10. Containment = /kənˈteɪnmənt/ = pembatasan api

Kabut Tebal

  1. Fog = /fɒɡ/ = kabut
  2. Mist = /mɪst/ = kabut tipis
  3. Haze = /heɪz/ = asap tipis
  4. Smog = /smɒɡ/ = asap kabut
  5. Visibility = /ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti/ = jarak pandang
  6. Condensation = /ˌkɒndənˈseɪʃən/ = kondensasi
  7. Dense fog = /dɛns fɒɡ/ = kabut tebal
  8. Radiation fog = /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən fɒɡ/ = kabut radiasi
  9. Advection fog = /ædˈvɛkʃən fɒɡ/ = kabut adveksi
  10. Fog bank = /fɒɡ bæŋk/ = gumpalan kabut

Hujan Es

  1. Hail = /heɪl/ = hujan es
  2. Hailstorm = /ˈheɪlstɔːrm/ = badai hujan es
  3. Hailstone = /ˈheɪlstoʊn/ = butiran es
  4. Pellet = /ˈpɛlɪt/ = butiran
  5. Ice pellet = /aɪs ˈpɛlɪt/ = butiran es
  6. Meteorology = /ˌmiːtiəˈrɒlədʒi/ = meteorologi
  7. Frozen precipitation = /ˈfroʊzən prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ = presipitasi beku
  8. Updraft = /ˈʌpdræft/ = arus naik
  9. Downdraft = /ˈdaʊndrɑːft/ = arus turun
  10. Impact damage = /ˈɪmpækt ˈdæmɪdʒ/ = kerusakan benturan
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